Escalators are mechanisms that are used daily by many people and are subject to heavy traffic. Therefore, regular maintenance and maintenance of escalators is important. We can evaluate the subject under four headings: safety, performance and efficiency, longevity, and customer satisfaction.
Safety: Negligent escalators can cause accidents and injuries. Loose or worn parts may prevent the ladders from functioning properly and may cause users to fall or trip. Therefore, regular maintenance and inspections ensure safe and trouble-free operation of escalators.
Performance and Efficiency: Escalators that are not maintained can lose their performance over time. Problems such as belt wear, poor engine operation or failure of guide rails can cause escalators to slow down or come to a complete stop. Maintenance and repairs keep escalators running smoothly and efficiently, so users can move faster and more smoothly.
Longevity: Regular maintenance of escalators can extend the life of components. Timely replacement of worn or damaged parts avoids more expensive and major repairs. Thanks to regular maintenance, the service life and durability of the escalators increase.
Customer Satisfaction: Regular maintenance of escalators increases user satisfaction. Safe, fast and smooth running escalators ensure the comfort of users and enable customers to have a positive experience in busy places such as shopping malls, airports and metro stations. Satisfied customers contribute to increased likelihood of repeat visits and a higher reputation for businesses.
For the reasons we have mentioned above, regular maintenance of escalators is an important issue, but how should maintenance be done to escalators?
Follow the manufacturer’s instructions: Regarding the maintenance of the escalator, carefully read and follow the manufacturer’s instructions. Manufacturer’s recommendations may determine specific maintenance needs and timing.
Visual inspection: Regular visual inspection of the escalator is important. If any damage, wear or broken parts are found, repair or replacement should be made.
Cleaning: Cleaning of the escalator should be done regularly. Accumulation of dust, dirt or other foreign matter can affect the performance of the escalator. Remove surface dirt and dust using a vacuum or broom. Use suitable cleaning agents for cleaning and follow the manufacturer’s recommendations.
Lubrication: Certain components of some escalators may need regular lubrication. Identify the correct lubrication points and perform proper lubrication, following the manufacturer’s instructions.
Belt control: Escalators often have belts. Make sure the belts are properly tensioned and not frayed or frayed. If the belts are defective, they may need to be repaired or replaced.
Testing of emergency buttons and safety sensors: Safety measures such as the escalator’s emergency stop buttons and safety sensors should be tested regularly. Make sure these measures are working properly.
Regular maintenance with qualified technicians: Escalators are complex machines and may require professional maintenance. Follow the regular maintenance schedule set by the manufacturer or an authorized technical service provider and have your escalator checked by authorized technicians at regular intervals.
Checking the electrical connections: Make sure the electrical connections of the escalator are working properly. If the wiring shows signs of loosening, breakage, or damage, contact an electrical professional immediately.
Cleaning the guide rails: Clean the guide rails of the escalator regularly. Dust, dirt or foreign matter accumulated on the rails can prevent the escalator from working properly. Use a suitable cleaning agent for cleaning and dry the rails thoroughly.
Spare parts stock: Some parts of escalators can become worn or damaged over time. It is especially important to keep stocks of commonly used parts. This ensures you have spare parts available to quickly troubleshoot faults and minimize downtime.
Personnel training: Train personnel who will use the escalator in basic maintenance and safety procedures. It is important that they know the appropriate responses for emergencies and where the emergency stop buttons are.
Specific user instructions: Set specific instructions and rules for users of escalators. For example, you can specify that children must use the handrail or that bicycles or cars cannot be transported on escalators.
Regular inspections: Inspect escalators regularly. These inspections should be done to verify that ladders meet operating standards and operate safely. Identify authorized persons to conduct audits and create a specific audit schedule.
The above steps contain recommended measures to ensure regular maintenance and inspection of escalators in general. However, each escalator’s specifications and manufacturer’s instructions may be different, so it is always important to heed the manufacturer’s instructions and seek professional help.
