Elevators are vital mechanical systems that perform vertical transportation functions in buildings. These technological wonders provide quick and safe access to floors within the building. The world of elevators contains a number of specialized terms that may seem complex to those who are not experts in the design, operation and maintenance of elevators. However, understanding elevator terms allows you to better follow and use these important transportation tools. We have listed the prominent ones for you.
Elevator Cabin:
Cabin: The compartment where passengers are carried.
Cabin Door: The door that separates the cabin from the outside world.
Elevator Machine:
Machine Room: The room where the elevator machine and control systems are located.
Machine Unit: The unit containing the engine and other mechanical components of the elevator.
Elevator Shaft:
Shaft: The space in which the elevator moves.
Shaft Gate: The door that closes the entrance to the shaft.
Elevator Management and Control Systems:
Control Panel: The panel used to control the operating status of the elevator.
Motion Control System: The system that controls the movement of the elevator.
Elevator Safety Systems:
Emergency Stop Button: Button used for sudden stop and emergency scenarios.
Height Lock: System that holds the cabin in a certain position within the shaft.
Elevator Communication Systems:
Intercom: Communication systems that allow passengers to request assistance inside or outside the elevator.
Elevator Types and Classifications:
Hydraulic Elevator: An elevator that works using hydraulic fluid.
Pulley Elevator: An elevator that works through ropes and pulleys.
Elevator Safety Equipment:
Descent Safety System: Security system that stops the cabin at a certain point.
Speed Limiter: System that prevents the elevator from exceeding a certain speed.
Elevator Maintenance and Repair Terms:
Periodic Maintenance: Regular maintenance operations performed at regular intervals.
Error Codes: Codes that identify problems occurring in the elevator.
Elevator Standards:
EN 81: Standards for elevator safety and performance in Europe.
ASME A17.1: Standards for elevator design and safety in America.
Elevator terms are important to understanding how these complex systems work. Becoming familiar with these terms provides a better understanding of elevator safety and maintenance, resulting in a safe elevator experience for users and maintenance teams.
